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Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2027

RAGMO-NET: REGIME-AWARE GRAPH MEMORY OPTIMIZATION NETWORK FOR EEG

Abstract

Dynamic graph representation methods have shown promise for modeling electroencephalography (EEG) connectivity, but existing approaches are limited by heuristic memory updates, costly matrix-valued recurrent state transitions, and a lack of principled adaptation under non-stationary dynamics. We propose Regime-Aware Graph Memory Optimization Network (RAGMO-Net), a framework that adapts graph memory updates based on latent temporal regimes corresponding to evolving connectivity states. RAGMO-Net introduces a regime-conditioned affine graph-memory cell whose state transition is a scalar multiple of the identity, giving a constant-cost update per graph snapshot without matrix-valued gates or nonlinear state transitions. To provide a principled foundation for memory adaptation, we further formulate memory refinement as a regime-aware proximal refinement process, linking dynamic graph learning with non-stationary optimization. Experiments on both EEG and non-EEG datasets demonstrate consistent improvement over strong dynamic graph baselines. These results show that combining regime awareness with optimization-driven memory adaptation yields a scalable and robust approach for learning from non-stationary dynamic graphs.

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