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Published as a conference paper at NeurIPS 2026

Individuals Matter: Improving Deep Multi-View Clustering via Explicit Single-View Enhancement

Hanyang Li, Yanzheng Wang, Yaxin Hou, Zhengxing Jiao, Hao Chen, Yuheng Jia

Abstract

Although existing deep multi-view clustering methods often achieve high performance, they predominantly focus on improving the fused representation while overlooking the enhancement of individual views, often resulting in stagnant or inconsistently improved view-specific representations that limit the final fusion quality. To address this, we propose Explicit single-View Enhancement (EVE), a novel deep multi-view clustering framework designed to explicitly optimize the clustering capability of each individual view. Specifically, EVE employs an attention-based module to generate a global consensus as a reliable anchor, which subsequently guides the refinement of individual views through two key components: feature-level selective alignment and structural-level neighborhood propagation. Crucially, the enhanced single views will further boost the fused representation, and finally leading to a mutually reinforcing closed-loop feedback process. Our method is also naturally applicable to incomplete deep multi-view clustering scenarios. Extensive experiments on multiple benchmark datasets demonstrate that EVE consistently outperforms state-of-the-art competitors, achieving substantial average improvements of **5.9%** in ARI across all datasets.**The code is available in the Supplementary Material**.

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