acceptodds
Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2027

PERCEPT-VR++: Learning Pre-Update Perceptual Risk for Risk-Aware Visual Update Scheduling in VR

Abstract

A perceptual-risk score for a pending visual update may no longer describe the update after a scheduler changes its attributes. We study pre-update risk prediction conditioned jointly on multimodal behavioral history and the proposed update. PERCEPT-VR++ instantiates this formulation with M2P-CF, using eye dynamics, head motion, scene context, and update attributes. We construct VR-Mask++ through nine independently administered scene studies with 450 participants, collecting 9,000 candidate trials and retaining 8,301 valid multimodal events. Held-out AUROC increases from 0.766 for the strongest evaluated non-M2P baselines to 0.831 for M2P-CF; beta calibration reduces its ECE from 0.109 to 0.043. An independent closed-loop study recruits 55 new participants and records 7,425 candidate policy-event observations. False-safe rate decreases from 0.105 for calibrated prediction-only to 0.059 for current-score Safe-UARS and 0.030 for re-query Safe-UARS, while applied-update coverage rises from 0.231 to 0.265 and 0.280. Current-score and re-query share all frozen policy parameters, differing only in whether risk is re-estimated after update attributes change. Re-query yields a participant-paired FSR difference of −0.029 (95% CI [−0.053,−0.005]); both adjacent-policy paired intervals exclude zero, with consistent ordering across scene families. These results support re-estimating risk for the update actually proposed for application, rather than retaining the score of its original specification.

Then back it, or bet against it.

Related papers

Open the market on this paper to see 7 more related papers.