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Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2027

The Wristband Gaussian Loss: Deterministic, Composable Latents via a Sphere–Interval Decomposition

Abstract

We introduce the Wristband Gaussian Loss, a deterministic batch regularizer for learning standard-Gaussian representations without per-step Gaussian reference sampling, KL penalties or an inner transport solve. Gaussianity is equivalent to joint uniformity of direction and CDF-transformed radius on a sphere–interval product. The full reflected-Neumann population energy has a unique Gaussian target, and its excess equals a squared maximum mean discrepancy (MMD), with analytic proofs and an accompanying Lean 4 formalization. Independent Gaussian blocks compose, and joint Gaussian codes support block resampling. GPU-friendly three-image pairwise and truncated spectral repulsion cost and , respectively, for radial modes and fixed angular truncation. Optional radial and moment penalties and Gaussian-null calibration balance the finite-batch training terms. At , , , three B300 input seeds give a spectral-over-pairwise speedup for full-loss forward/backward evaluation. Five-seed direct tests compare Gaussianization with analytic MMD, exact empirical assignment, refined Sinkhorn, and SIGReg. On learning representations: CIFAR-100, Shapes3D, and conditional-resampling experiments evaluate the trade-off between Gaussian representation structure and task performance. In the primary CIFAR-100 cohort, Wristband has lower held-out projector MMD than analytic MMD, with mean linear-probe accuracies of 29.56% and 30.88%, respectively.

open until 14 Dec 2026

est. 32% chance this paper gets accepted at ICLR 2027.

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