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Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2027

One Edge Is Enough: Error-Preserving Repair for Stochastic Fixed-Point Iteration

Abstract

Accurate estimates of a nonexpansive map need not produce stable iterates, because estimation can destroy consistency between successive queries. We show that repairing one adjacent query/reply constraint suffices to preserve estimation accuracy throughout Halpern iteration. On a cube, our rule clips each fresh absolute map-value estimate against the previous reply and preserves the largest input error with constant one. This invariant yields residual with recurrence state, where is the domain diameter and the largest input error. Conditional robust estimation controls , giving fixed-budget guarantees without knowledge of the noise scale or tail exponent. The coordinate geometry is essential: we prove that universal lossless repair on norm balls is possible exactly in maximum-norm spaces, even with randomization. For contractions, the same clipping argument links inherited-error decay to query travel, yielding a minimum-motion extension with geometric recovery and no additional oracle calls. Matched-cost experiments isolate stabilization across 36 settings with two estimators, while Bellman studies demonstrate recovery from corrupted replies and value-accuracy gains under variance bursts. One stored edge thus provides a low-state interface through which statistical accuracy supports stable iteration and recovery.

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