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Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2027

Beyond Readiness: Operator-Conditioned Answer Closure in Streaming Evidence

Abstract

A supported answer can still change as a stream continues. We formalize operator-conditioned answer closure: a supported candidate is closed when every continuation admitted by the question operator and horizon preserves it. Four reference states distinguish absent support, provisional support, closure, and terminal unanswerability; calibrated gates derive response actions. Operator-balanced shared-prefix streams provide exact symbolic labels for comparing learned estimators across seven controllers. On 1,440 held-out symbolic trajectories from known program families, a gap-aware GRU reaches 0.9954 closure average precision and 0.9851 state macro-F1. Relative to an event-time survival baseline, it reduces premature commitment from 0.0040 to 0.0008 at identical answer coverage. Normalized delay, however, increases from 0.0612 to 0.0683, and same-target controls show no uniform ranking advantage from finer state supervision. With frozen VideoLLM features, a human-reviewed video pilot yields closure AP 0.9180 but fixed-four-class macro-F1 0.2900. Its seven held-out video records come from two source components and contain no terminal-unanswerable reference labels. These results distinguish current support from answer finality and show why closure ranking, state classification, and stopping quality require separate evaluation.

open until 14 Dec 2026

est. 32% chance this paper gets accepted at ICLR 2027.

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