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Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2027

TORE: Token-Wise Taylor Order Selection via Decomposed Residual Error Estimation for Diffusion Acceleration

Abstract

Diffusion models excel at image and video generation, but iterative denoising incurs substantial inference latency. Recent token-adaptive acceleration methods select Taylor prediction orders for the full-model residual using shallow-layer proxy scores. However, candidate orders are evaluated on these proxy features but used to predict the full-model residual, creating a proxy–target mismatch: the proxy-preferred order may not minimize residual prediction error. To address this mismatch, we propose TORE (Taylor Order selection via Residual Error estimation), which selects token-wise Taylor orders based on estimated prediction errors for the full-model residual. Yet direct error evaluation requires future ground-truth residuals, which are unavailable during order selection. TORE therefore estimates prediction error by analyzing how errors arise in Taylor extrapolation. Specifically, it decomposes prediction error into truncation error and finite-difference derivative error, then estimates both contributions from cached residuals to preselect token-wise orders for upcoming skip steps. Extensive experiments show that TORE achieves speedup on FLUX.1-dev and on Wan2.1 while maintaining high generation quality and fidelity.

open until 14 Dec 2026

est. 32% chance this paper gets accepted at ICLR 2027.

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